ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant medications are the first choice of ADHD drugs, with the most research-based backing behind them, and are fast-acting. However, they're not suitable for everyone.
These medications increase signaling between nerves and brain regions to lessen ADHD symptoms. These medications can also trigger negative side effects, such as a rise in heart rate or blood pressure, as well as an increase in appetite.
Stimulants
The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are known for improving concentration and reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity, and increasing focus and self-discipline. They also have a reputation for raising blood pressure and heart rate, which can be dangerous in certain people. Stimulants have a long history of usage, both for medical and non-medical reasons and recreational use, such as enhancement of performance as well as weight loss aids and illicit drugs such as cocaine, methamphetamine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones ("bath salts") and MDMA/ecstasy.
The two most commonly used stimulant drugs prescribed for ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. They're both available in various forms, including liquids, pills, skin patches and chewable tablets. Amphetamines are the earliest and most well-known of these medications, with methylphenidates becoming more commonplace as the years go by. These medications work by altering the way that neurotransmitters receptors, as well as other brain chemicals are utilized to treat ADHD symptoms.
The majority of stimulant medicines are considered first-line treatments although some doctors might choose to prescribe them second-line or as a treatment combination. Stimulants have the advantage of offering quick relief from symptoms and can be felt within a few hours of taking them. However, it could take several weeks of consistent use for these drugs to achieve their full effectiveness.
They come in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility allows you to modify your medication intake to fit your requirements. The immediate-release drugs begin working as soon as you swallow them. This is an ideal option for situations when you need to treat symptoms quickly, for instance during a test or if you're participating in a sporting event or at work.
Extended-release stimulant medications are formulated to release their active ingredients over a longer time period, typically throughout the day. This helps you maintain a constant level of medication in your system, which can increase your adherence and overall compliance.
If you follow the prescriptions of your doctor and refrain from taking any other medications or substances that interact with these medications they are generally safe. They're mostly controlled substances because of their potential for abuse, therefore you'll need a prescription from your physician before starting these medications.
The medications that aren't categorized as stimulants include the newer atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both of these drugs affect the brain chemical norepinephrine by stopping its reabsorption. They're effective for decreasing hyperactivity and impulsivity, but they don't help improve concentration as as stimulants do.
Always discuss our website with a doctor. Every medication has its own adverse effects and can affect people differently. It is important to be open and honest about your feelings regarding the medication with your doctor to allow you to alter the dosage as needed. Also, talk to your doctor before you begin to become pregnant or begin breastfeeding because certain medications can be absorbed through breast milk. Consult your doctor if any other health issues, such as heart problems could affect the effectiveness of these medications.